During the eleventh month, this tropical island city experiences a transition from the wetter, hotter summer months to a drier, cooler period. Average high temperatures typically range from the low 70s to low 80s Fahrenheit (low 20s to high 20s Celsius), while lows generally settle in the 60s and 70s Fahrenheit (high teens to low 20s Celsius). Rainfall decreases significantly compared to previous months, making it a more appealing time for outdoor activities.
This period offers a desirable climate for many visitors. The lower humidity and comfortable temperatures create ideal conditions for exploring the island’s attractions, from historic sites like Fort Zachary Taylor to enjoying watersports like snorkeling and diving. Historically, this has been a popular time for tourism, contributing significantly to the local economy. The pleasant weather coincides with various festivals and events, further enhancing the island’s vibrant atmosphere.
This overview provides a general understanding of the typical climatic conditions experienced during this time. Further exploration can delve into specific aspects, such as average sea temperatures, prevailing wind patterns, and historical weather data, providing a more comprehensive resource for planning a visit or conducting research.
1. Sunshine
Sunshine plays a pivotal role in shaping the characteristic weather of Key West during November. Following the wetter summer months, November ushers in a drier period with significantly increased sunshine. This transition is driven by shifting weather patterns, leading to clearer skies and reduced cloud cover. The abundance of sunshine contributes directly to the warm temperatures, making it an ideal destination for those seeking a sunny escape during the autumn months. The extended daylight hours offer ample opportunities for outdoor activities, from exploring the historic Old Town to enjoying watersports in the warm Atlantic waters. For example, a typical November day might offer upwards of eight hours of direct sunlight, significantly impacting the overall experience of visitors.
The prevalence of sunshine further influences the local ecosystem. The increased sunlight supports the vibrant marine life surrounding the island, creating optimal conditions for snorkeling and diving. Furthermore, the sun’s warmth contributes to the evaporation of residual moisture from the summer rains, leading to lower humidity levels. This drier air enhances the overall comfort level for visitors, particularly those accustomed to cooler, less humid climates. This effect can be particularly noticeable during the evenings, which remain pleasantly warm without the oppressive humidity often experienced during the summer months.
In summary, abundant sunshine is a defining characteristic of Key West weather in November. It directly influences temperature, humidity, and the overall ambiance of the island, contributing significantly to its appeal as a tourist destination during this period. Understanding the role of sunshine allows visitors to appreciate the unique climate and plan accordingly, maximizing their enjoyment of the island’s diverse attractions and activities.
2. Temperatures
Temperatures in Key West during November contribute significantly to the island’s desirable climate. Following the hotter summer months, November offers a respite with cooler, yet still comfortably warm, conditions. This moderation in temperature plays a crucial role in shaping the overall experience for visitors, influencing everything from outdoor activities to evening comfort.
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Average Highs
Daily high temperatures typically range from the low 70s to low 80s Fahrenheit (low 20s to high 20s Celsius). This provides a comfortable warmth ideal for enjoying the island’s outdoor attractions without excessive heat. Visitors can comfortably explore historical sites, partake in watersports, or simply relax on the beach without feeling overwhelmed by the heat.
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Average Lows
Overnight low temperatures generally fall into the 60s and 70s Fahrenheit (high teens to low 20s Celsius). These mild evenings offer a pleasant contrast to the daytime warmth, allowing for comfortable sleeping conditions and enjoyable outdoor activities even after sunset. Al fresco dining, evening strolls, and stargazing become more appealing with the absence of extreme heat and humidity.
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Water Temperatures
Ocean temperatures remain warm in November, typically hovering in the low 80s Fahrenheit (high 20s Celsius). This creates ideal conditions for swimming, snorkeling, diving, and other watersports. The warm water extends the beach season, providing an enticing alternative to the sometimes cooler air temperatures during the late autumn months.
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Impact on Activities
The moderate air and water temperatures combined create a favorable environment for a wide range of activities. Whether exploring the historic seaport, kayaking through mangrove forests, or simply relaxing by the pool, the comfortable temperatures enhance the overall experience. The lack of extreme heat allows for greater physical exertion and longer durations of outdoor enjoyment.
In summary, the moderate temperatures characteristic of Key West in November contribute significantly to its appeal as a travel destination. The comfortable warmth during the day and the mild evenings create an ideal environment for a variety of activities, both on land and in the water. This balance of warmth and moderation makes November a highly desirable time to experience the unique charm and natural beauty of Key West.
3. Humidity
Humidity plays a crucial role in characterizing the overall weather experience in Key West during November. Following the more humid summer months, November typically brings a noticeable decrease in humidity levels. This shift contributes significantly to the comfortable conditions often associated with this period, making it a popular time for tourism and outdoor activities.
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Lower Humidity Levels
November in Key West generally experiences a significant drop in humidity compared to the summer months. This decrease creates a more comfortable atmosphere, particularly for those unaccustomed to tropical climates. The drier air makes outdoor activities more enjoyable, reducing the sensation of stickiness and allowing for greater physical exertion without feeling overwhelmed.
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Impact on Comfort
Lower humidity contributes significantly to the perceived comfort level. The drier air allows for more efficient evaporative cooling, making even warmer temperatures feel more tolerable. This can be particularly noticeable during outdoor activities, allowing visitors to enjoy the island’s attractions without feeling excessively hot and sticky.
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Contrast with Summer Months
The difference in humidity between the summer and November is often quite pronounced. While summer months can experience high humidity levels exceeding 90%, November typically sees these levels drop significantly, often into the 70% or even 60% range. This marked contrast makes November a preferred time for visitors seeking a more comfortable tropical experience.
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Interaction with Temperature
While temperatures in Key West during November remain warm, the lower humidity levels moderate the perceived heat. This interplay between temperature and humidity is essential for understanding the overall climate. Even with temperatures in the low 80s Fahrenheit, the lower humidity can make the weather feel considerably more pleasant than similar temperatures coupled with high humidity.
The lower humidity characteristic of November in Key West significantly contributes to the favorable weather conditions enjoyed during this period. This decrease in humidity, combined with the warm temperatures and ample sunshine, creates a pleasant environment for various outdoor pursuits, making November a popular time to visit this tropical island destination.
4. Rainfall
Rainfall in Key West during November constitutes a significant departure from the wetter summer months, characterizing the transition into the dry season. Understanding the patterns and implications of rainfall during this period is crucial for appreciating the overall climate and planning activities.
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Decreased Precipitation
November marks a significant decrease in rainfall compared to the preceding summer months. This shift is driven by changing weather patterns, resulting in drier air masses and fewer precipitation events. The reduced rainfall contributes significantly to the island’s appeal during this time, offering more opportunities for outdoor activities and exploration without the disruption of frequent showers.
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Impact on Outdoor Activities
The lower rainfall in November facilitates a wider range of outdoor pursuits. Activities such as watersports, hiking, and sightseeing become more accessible and enjoyable with the reduced risk of rain interruptions. This makes November a popular time for visitors seeking to experience Key West’s natural beauty and diverse attractions under clear skies.
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Transition to the Dry Season
November’s reduced rainfall signifies the transition from the wet season, characterized by frequent thunderstorms and higher humidity, to the dry season, marked by lower humidity and significantly less rainfall. This shift creates a more comfortable environment, particularly for those sensitive to humidity. The drier air and sunny skies contribute to the overall pleasant weather experienced during this period.
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Occasional Showers
While rainfall is significantly reduced in November, occasional showers can still occur. These showers are typically brief and localized, often passing quickly without significantly disrupting outdoor plans. Visitors should be prepared for the possibility of short bursts of rain, but these events are generally less frequent and intense than those experienced during the summer months.
The decreased rainfall in November contributes significantly to the favorable weather conditions prevalent in Key West during this time. The transition to the dry season, marked by lower humidity and fewer rain events, creates an ideal environment for enjoying the island’s diverse attractions and outdoor activities, solidifying November’s position as a popular time to visit.
5. Water Temperature
Water temperature is a crucial component of Key West weather in November, directly influencing the appeal of aquatic activities and shaping the overall marine environment. The interplay between air temperature and water temperature contributes significantly to the island’s desirable climate during this period.
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Influence on Marine Activities
Warm water temperatures in November, typically in the low 80s Fahrenheit (high 20s Celsius), create ideal conditions for a variety of water-based activities. Swimming, snorkeling, diving, and fishing become more appealing due to the comfortable water conditions. These warm temperatures extend the beach season, providing an alternative to potentially cooler air temperatures later in the autumn.
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Impact on Marine Ecosystems
Consistent water temperatures play a vital role in maintaining the health and diversity of Key West’s marine ecosystems. The warm waters support the vibrant coral reefs and diverse fish populations that attract snorkelers and divers. Stable temperatures also provide a favorable environment for various marine species, contributing to the overall ecological balance.
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Interaction with Air Temperature
The relationship between water temperature and air temperature influences the overall climate. The warm ocean water moderates air temperatures, preventing drastic fluctuations and contributing to the mild evenings characteristic of November in Key West. This interplay creates a comfortable environment both on land and in the water.
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Comparison to Other Months
While water temperatures remain relatively consistent throughout the year in Key West, November offers a particularly appealing combination of warm water and cooler air temperatures compared to the summer months. This balance makes November an attractive time for visitors seeking comfortable conditions for both land-based and water-based activities.
The warm water temperatures during November in Key West are a significant factor in the island’s appeal during this time. They contribute to the diverse range of aquatic activities available, support the health of the marine ecosystem, and interact with air temperatures to create a pleasant overall climate. This combination of factors solidifies November’s position as a desirable period to experience Key West’s unique marine environment.
6. Hurricane Season’s End
The official end of the Atlantic hurricane season on November 30th significantly impacts Key West weather in November. This date marks a decreased likelihood of tropical storm activity affecting the island. While the possibility of a late-season hurricane cannot be entirely ruled out, the statistical probability diminishes considerably after this date. This transition contributes to a sense of predictability and stability in weather patterns, making it a more appealing time for travel and outdoor activities. For example, businesses often schedule renovations and reopenings after this date, capitalizing on the reduced risk of storm-related disruptions.
The end of hurricane season also signifies a shift in prevailing weather patterns. The decreased likelihood of tropical systems influences wind direction, rainfall amounts, and overall atmospheric stability. This transition typically results in calmer seas, less turbulent air, and a decrease in humidity. These conditions contribute to the generally pleasant weather experienced in Key West during November. Historically, the period following the official end of hurricane season has witnessed an increase in tourism, reflecting the public perception of safer and more predictable weather conditions. For instance, cruise lines often adjust itineraries to favor destinations less prone to hurricane activity during this period.
Understanding the relationship between the end of hurricane season and Key West weather in November allows for informed decision-making regarding travel planning and outdoor activities. The reduced risk of tropical storms and the associated shift in weather patterns contribute significantly to the favorable conditions generally experienced during this month. This knowledge empowers both residents and visitors to take full advantage of the island’s attractions and natural beauty with a greater degree of confidence in weather stability.
7. Ideal for Outdoor Activities
Key West in November presents ideal conditions for a wide array of outdoor activities. The convergence of favorable weather factors, including moderate temperatures, lower humidity, reduced rainfall, and the end of hurricane season, creates an optimal environment for enjoying the island’s diverse attractions and natural beauty. This period offers a unique opportunity to experience Key West’s vibrant ecosystem and engage in various recreational pursuits.
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Watersports
Warm ocean temperatures and calm seas create excellent conditions for watersports. Snorkeling and diving enthusiasts can explore the vibrant coral reefs and diverse marine life. Kayaking and paddleboarding offer opportunities to navigate the tranquil mangrove forests and coastal waterways. Deep-sea fishing charters capitalize on the favorable sea conditions, targeting a variety of game fish. The combination of warm water and comfortable air temperatures enhances the overall experience, making November a prime time for water-based activities.
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Land-Based Exploration
Moderate temperatures and lower humidity make November ideal for exploring Key West’s historic sites and natural landscapes. Walking tours of Old Town, visits to Fort Zachary Taylor State Park, and explorations of the Key West National Wildlife Refuge become more enjoyable without the oppressive heat and humidity of the summer months. Cycling becomes a pleasant mode of transportation, allowing visitors to explore the island at their own pace while enjoying the scenic routes and tropical vegetation.
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Sunset Celebrations
The clear skies and comfortable evening temperatures create a spectacular backdrop for Key West’s renowned sunset celebrations. Mallory Square comes alive with street performers, artists, and food vendors as visitors gather to witness the vibrant colors of the setting sun over the Gulf of Mexico. The pleasant weather enhances the festive atmosphere, encouraging social interaction and outdoor enjoyment.
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Outdoor Dining and Entertainment
Numerous restaurants and bars offer outdoor seating options, allowing patrons to enjoy the pleasant November weather while dining or socializing. Live music performances, outdoor festivals, and art shows further contribute to the vibrant outdoor scene. The comfortable temperatures and lower humidity enhance the overall experience, making outdoor dining and entertainment a quintessential part of the Key West experience in November.
The confluence of favorable weather conditions in Key West during November creates an exceptional environment for a diverse range of outdoor activities. From watersports to land-based exploration, sunset celebrations to al fresco dining, the pleasant weather enhances every aspect of the island experience. This combination of factors positions November as an ideal time to explore and appreciate Key West’s unique natural beauty and vibrant cultural scene.
8. Pleasant Evenings
Pleasant evenings are a hallmark of Key West weather in November, distinguishing it from the often-oppressive heat and humidity of the summer months. The confluence of cooling temperatures, decreasing humidity, and the gentle breezes characteristic of this period creates a uniquely enjoyable atmosphere for evening activities and relaxation. Understanding the factors contributing to these pleasant evenings enhances appreciation for the overall November climate in Key West.
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Comfortable Temperatures
As daytime temperatures gradually decrease in November, evenings offer a respite from the sun’s heat while remaining comfortably warm. Average low temperatures in the 60s and 70s Fahrenheit (high teens to low 20s Celsius) allow for enjoyable outdoor activities without the need for heavy clothing. This comfortable temperature range facilitates a seamless transition from daytime pursuits to evening entertainment.
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Decreased Humidity
The lower humidity levels prevalent in November significantly enhance the comfort of evenings in Key West. The absence of oppressive humidity allows for greater enjoyment of outdoor activities, promoting a sense of relaxation and well-being. This drier air also contributes to more comfortable sleeping conditions, allowing visitors to fully rejuvenate after a day of exploration.
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Gentle Breezes
The gentle breezes that often accompany November evenings in Key West further enhance the pleasant atmosphere. These breezes provide a refreshing counterpoint to the daytime warmth and contribute to a sense of tranquility. Whether dining al fresco, strolling along the waterfront, or simply relaxing on a porch, the gentle breezes add a touch of natural ambiance to the evening experience.
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Enhanced Outdoor Experiences
The combination of comfortable temperatures, lower humidity, and gentle breezes creates an ideal environment for a variety of evening activities. Sunset celebrations, outdoor dining, live music performances, and stargazing become more enjoyable under these pleasant conditions. The comfortable atmosphere encourages social interaction and fosters a relaxed, convivial ambiance.
The pleasant evenings characteristic of Key West in November contribute significantly to the island’s appeal during this period. They provide a welcome contrast to the more intense heat and humidity of the summer months, allowing visitors to fully appreciate the island’s diverse attractions and vibrant nightlife. This combination of factors makes November an ideal time to experience the unique charm and relaxed atmosphere of Key West after sunset.
Frequently Asked Questions about Key West Weather in November
This section addresses common inquiries regarding typical weather conditions in Key West during November, providing concise and informative responses.
Question 1: How much rain does Key West typically receive in November?
November marks the transition into the dry season, with significantly less rainfall than the summer months. Average rainfall typically ranges between 2-3 inches, a considerable decrease compared to previous months.
Question 2: Is November a good time to visit Key West for swimming and other watersports?
Water temperatures remain warm in November, typically in the low 80s Fahrenheit (high 20s Celsius), making it ideal for swimming, snorkeling, diving, and other watersports.
Question 3: What are the average evening temperatures in Key West during November?
Evening temperatures are generally mild, falling into the 60s and 70s Fahrenheit (high teens to low 20s Celsius), offering comfortable conditions for outdoor activities and dining.
Question 4: Is there still a risk of hurricanes in Key West during November?
While the official hurricane season ends on November 30th, the possibility of a late-season hurricane, though less likely, cannot be entirely ruled out.
Question 5: What is the humidity like in Key West during November?
Humidity levels are considerably lower in November compared to the summer months, creating a more comfortable environment for outdoor activities.
Question 6: What type of clothing is recommended for a visit to Key West in November?
Light clothing such as shorts, t-shirts, and swimwear is appropriate for daytime activities. A light jacket or sweater may be needed for cooler evenings.
Understanding these typical weather patterns allows for better preparation and planning for a visit to Key West during November. This information assists visitors in maximizing their enjoyment of the island’s diverse attractions and activities.
For further information and detailed historical weather data, consult specific meteorological resources or local weather forecasts.
Tips for Visiting Key West in November
Careful planning ensures a pleasant experience. These tips address various aspects of a November visit, optimizing enjoyment of the island’s unique offerings.
Tip 1: Pack Light Clothing: November’s warm temperatures and lower humidity favor light clothing such as shorts, t-shirts, and sundresses. Pack swimwear for enjoying the beaches and water activities.
Tip 2: Consider Layers: While days are warm, evenings can be cooler. A light jacket, sweater, or shawl provides comfort during sunset celebrations and outdoor dining.
Tip 3: Book Accommodations and Tours in Advance: November’s favorable weather makes it a popular time to visit. Booking accommodations, tours, and excursions in advance secures preferred choices and avoids potential disappointment.
Tip 4: Protect from the Sun: Abundant sunshine requires adequate sun protection. Pack sunscreen, sunglasses, and a hat to prevent sunburn and enjoy outdoor activities comfortably.
Tip 5: Explore Water Activities: Take advantage of the warm ocean temperatures by participating in watersports. Snorkeling, diving, kayaking, and paddleboarding offer excellent ways to experience Key West’s marine environment.
Tip 6: Embrace the Sunset Celebrations: Mallory Square’s nightly sunset celebration is a quintessential Key West experience. Arrive early to secure a good viewing spot and enjoy the vibrant atmosphere.
Tip 7: Explore the Historic Sites: November’s comfortable temperatures provide an ideal opportunity to explore Key West’s historical landmarks. Walking tours, museum visits, and explorations of historical forts offer insights into the island’s rich past.
Following these tips ensures a comfortable and enjoyable November visit, maximizing opportunities to experience Key West’s diverse attractions and unique cultural offerings.
These practical considerations allow visitors to fully appreciate the island’s distinctive charm and natural beauty during this desirable time of year. Proper preparation contributes significantly to a memorable and fulfilling Key West experience.
Key West Weather in November
Key West in November offers a unique blend of favorable weather conditions, contributing to its appeal as a sought-after destination. Decreased rainfall, lower humidity, and moderate temperatures mark the transition to the dry season, creating an ideal environment for a variety of outdoor activities. Warm ocean temperatures extend the allure of watersports, while the official end of hurricane season contributes to predictable weather patterns. This combination of factors facilitates exploration of the island’s diverse ecosystems, historical landmarks, and vibrant cultural scene.
An understanding of prevailing weather patterns during November empowers informed decision-making for travel planning. This awareness allows visitors to fully capitalize on the island’s offerings, from exploring historical sites to enjoying watersports. Key West in November presents an opportune time to experience the convergence of favorable climatic conditions and the island’s unique charm.